All such tactics are instances of the fallacious ad hominem argument.
所有这些策略都是错误
人身攻击论点
例子。
·亚当斯
教育(中)
富论(二)
知识
息和货币通论(上) Complications and confusion come in when we start thinking about such mystical and fallacious things as the " intrinsic value" of money or believe that gold somehow " backs up" our money or in some mysterious way gives it value.
当我们开始思考诸如货币
“内在价值”之类
神秘和错误
事情,或者相信黄金以某种方式“支持”我们
货币或以某种神秘
方式赋予它价值时,复杂性和混乱就会出现。
Fred gave up the fallacious hope of getting a genuine opinion; but on reflection he saw that Bambridge's depreciation and Horrock's silence were both virtually encouraging, and indicated that they thought better of the horse than they chose to say.
弗雷德放弃了获得真实意见
谬误希望;但仔细想想,他发现班布里奇
贬低和霍罗克
沉默实际上都是令人鼓舞
,并表明他们对这匹马
看法比他们选择说
要好。