This is composed of structural proteins, like collagen, secreted by specialized fibroblast cells.

ECM由蛋白所组成，像是胶原蛋白由成纤维细胞分泌。

It's got a loose and random arrangement of fibers, with just a few fibroblast cells that make those fibers.

它的纤维松散且无规则排列，只有少数的成纤维细胞能产生这些纤维。

To figure this out, they took heart fibroblasts from mice with calcified hearts and put them in healthy mice hearts.

为了解决这个问题，他们从心脏钙化的小鼠身上提取心脏成纤维细胞， 并将它们放入健康的小鼠心脏。

Some of the ink particles are also suspended in the gel-like matrix of the dermis, while others are engulfed by dermal cells called fibroblasts.

有些颜料颗粒浮在胶质的真皮，而其它颜料颗粒被叫做成纤维细胞的真皮细胞吞噬。

Over time, the inflammation destroys the intervertebral joints, as well as the facet joints, and the sacroiliac joints, and fibroblasts replace the destroyed joint with fibrin.

随着时间推移，炎症会破坏椎间盘、关节突关节和骶髂关节，而成纤维细胞会用纤维蛋白取代被破坏的关节组织。

Maybe the fibroblasts are trying to switch jobs one way to be helpful, they mess up, and go down a different developmental path.

也许成纤维细胞正试图以一种有帮助的方式转换工作，他们搞砸了， 走上了不同的发展道路。

In chronic pericarditis, immune cells start to recruit fibroblasts which create lots of fibrin - a protein that makes the serous pericardium stiffer - a bit more like the fibrous pericardium.

在慢性心包炎，免疫细胞募集成纤维细胞分泌大量纤维蛋白，使浆膜心包硬化，与纤维心包性质相似。

Medical researchers are now studying what causes fibroblast cells to secrete excessive amounts of collagen and how we can recruit the body's other cells in regenerating and repopulating the damaged tissue.

医药工作者现在正在研究是什么促使成细胞组织分泌过量的胶原蛋白，还有我们的身体是如何“召集”其他的体细胞来重新建造被损坏的组织的。

And in the study published this week, these researchers found that cardiac fibroblasts can also become cells that act just like osteoblasts, the cells responsible for depositing minerals in your bones.

在本周发表的研究，这些研究人员发现心脏成纤维细胞也可以变成像成骨细胞一样起作用的细胞， 这些细胞负责在骨骼沉积矿物质。

So in addition to keratinocytes, fibroblasts, and dendritic cells have also been found to be permissive to Zika virus, meaning they have some sort of receptor or attachment site that basically says, here you go man, come on in.

因此，除了角质形成细胞，成纤维细胞和树突状细胞也容易感染寨卡病毒，因为在这些细胞存在某种受体或附着位点，就像在说，“来啊，进来坐”。

But rarely, with the right signal from the body, certain cells can change forms. In this case, the turncoats are called cardiac fibroblasts, a type of connective cell, which can become blood vessel cells after an injury.

但在极少数情况下， 通过来自身体的正确信号， 某些细胞可以改变形态。在这种情况下， 外衣被称为心脏成纤维细胞， 一种缔细胞， 在受伤后可以变成血管细胞。