There's also medications like antihistamines, calcium channel blockers, antidepressants, benzodiazepines, and glucocorticoids.

还有抗组胺药、钙通道阻滞剂、抗抑郁药、苯二氮䓬类和糖素等药物。

Glucocorticoids can sometimes slow degeneration, but can also result in side effects like excessive weight gain.

糖素有时可以减慢进程，但是有副作用，如肥胖。

In the case of stress, previous studies have suggested that methylation of the gene which encodes glucocorticoid receptors is important.

以往的研究表明，当母亲压力过大时，负责为糖素受体编码的基因的甲基化具有重要意义。

In 2006, researchers analyzed baboon fecal samples for glucocorticoids, stress hormones that spike when humans are bereaved.

2006年， 研究人员狒狒粪便本中的糖素，这种应素在人类丧亲之痛时会增。

The ACTH specifically stimulates cells in this zone to secrete cortisol, which belongs to a class of steroids, or lipid-soluble hormones, called glucocorticoids.

ACTH主要刺这一带的细胞释放醇，属于糖素，是脂溶性素类固醇中的一种。

Long exposure to glucocorticoids blocks these neurons from developing fully.

长期暴露于糖素会阻止这些神经元完全发育。

Within two months, their glucocorticoid levels returned to the baseline.

在两个月内，他们的糖素水平恢复到基线水平。

Fischman: That's the release of glucocorticoids, those are hormones that the brain triggers when you feel threatened.

Fischman：这是糖素的释放，当你感到受到威胁时，大脑会触发这些素。

And they found that the glucocorticoid levels of baboons who had were significantly higher the month following the death.

他们发现狒狒的糖素水平在死亡后的一个月明显更高。

Additional factors include alcohol consumption, smoking, drugs like glucocorticoids, which decrease calcium absorption from the gut through antagonism of vitamin D, and drugs like heparin and L-thyroxine.

其他影响因素包括酗酒、吸烟、糖素等药物（其与维生素D的拮抗作用会减少肠内钙的吸收）以及肝素或L-甲状腺素等药物。

And finally, our aggressiveness can be influenced by our own biochemistry, hormones like testosterone and glucocorticoids and pheromones have all been implicated in animal models of aggression.

最后， 我们的攻击性会受到我们自身生物化学的影响，睾酮、糖素和信息素等素都与攻击性动物模型有关。

When the ACTH binds to receptors on cells in an adrenal cortex, it triggers the release of a frenzy of different freak-out compounds known as glucocorticoid and mineralcorticoid hormones.

当促肾上腺素与肾上腺细胞上的受体结合时，它会引发不同反常化合物的疯狂释放，这些化合物被称为糖素和矿物素。

Glucocorticoids are not soluble in water, so most cortisol in the blood is bound to a special carrier protein, called cortisol-binding globulin, and only about 5% is unbound or free.

糖素不溶于水，所以血液中的大多数醇是和一种特殊的载体蛋白“醇结合球蛋白”结合，只有5%左右是未结合或游离的。