During an oxidative burst, the neutrophil produces lots of highly reactive oxygen molecules like hydrogen peroxide.

一次氧化爆发中，中性粒细胞会产生大量高活性氧分子，如过氧化氢。

In particular, it's implicated in oxidative stress and myocardial fibrosis — an abnormal thickening of the heart valves.

醛固酮与氧化应激和心肌纤维化（心异常增厚）尤其相关。

That's why we've evolved ways to combat oxidative stress by using " antioxidants" or molecules that inhibit oxidation.

这就是为什么我们开发了通过使用“抗氧化剂”或抑制氧化的分子来对抗氧化应激的方法。

There's also evidence that it improves longevity and healthspan; it suppresses oxidative stress; and it improves cognition and memory.

还有证据表明能延长寿命，抑制氧化应激，改善认知和记忆。

Including oxidative phosphorylation and fatty-acid beta-oxidation, both of which help provide energy as ATP to the cell.

这其中包括了氧化磷酸化和脂肪酸的β-氧化，们都能为细胞提供ATP来供能。

When energy is needed - all three monosaccharides are metabolized through glycolysis, then the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

当机体需要能量时，三种单糖就会通过糖酵解、三羧酸循环、氧化磷酸化进行能量代谢。

They use a process called 'oxidative phosphorylation' to generate energy.

他们使用称为“氧化磷酸化”的过程来产生能量。

Basically, the risk here is from our old foe oxidative stress.

本上，这里的风险来自我们的宿敌氧化应激。

From there, the neutrophils can destroy the pathogen using two methods - they can use their cytoplasmic granules or oxidative burst.

础上，中性粒细胞可以用两种方式来消灭病原体：其一是利用胞质颗粒，其二是氧化爆发。

So if levels remain high, we have more oxidative stress; we have more inflammation, and we struggle more with weight gain.

所以如果胰岛素水平高，氧化压力就高；发炎程度也比较高；体重就更容易上升。

Oxidative stress can lead to stiffened arteries, resulting in higher blood pressure and coronary artery disease.

氧化应激会导致动脉硬化，从而导致血压升高和冠状动脉疾病。

One is oxidative stress, or damage done to your DNA by highly reactive molecules that contain oxygen.

一种是氧化应激， 或含有氧的高活性分子对 DNA 造成的损伤。

It keeps swallowing up more and more pathogens until it's full of pathogens, and at that point, it unleashes the oxidative burst.

不断吞噬越来越多的病原体，直到体内充满病原体到那时，会释放氧化爆发。

Whether that be well establish causes, such as inflammation or oxidative stress, or things we just don't even know about yet.

无论是确定的原因， 例如炎症或氧化应激，还是我们还不知道的事情。

Finally, it's thought that high consumption and subsequent oxidative metabolism of alcohol might produce enough reactive oxygen species to overwhelm cellular defenses and damage the cells.

还有，大量摄入酒精及之后的氧化代谢可能会产生足够的活性氧，这会击溃细胞的防御机制并损伤细胞。

Finally, it's thought that high consumption and subsequent oxidative metabolism of alcohol may produce enough reactive oxygen species to overwhelm cellular defenses and damage the cells.

最后，大量摄入的酒精和随后的酒精氧化代谢被认为可能产生足量活性氧物质攻破细胞防御，而损伤细胞。

The amount of oxidative stress within the tissues just like when you get a cold or a flu corals are basically going through a really severe fever.

珊瑚组织中的氧化应激就像感冒或流感一样，对珊瑚来说，本上就是非常严重的发烧。

There's a very specific apricot-blonde that you notice in older women, because it was the way the oxidative dye was showing up on the gray hair.

- 你会老年女性中注意到一种非常特殊的杏色金发女郎，因为这是氧化染料出现灰白头发上的方式。

Also, growing really fast in warmer temperatures has been linked to oxidative stress — which is the buildup of unstable oxygen free radicals that can cause damage.

外，较温暖的温度下生长得非常快与氧化应激有关——这是不稳定的氧自由的积累， 会造成损害。

This electron-theft can cause oxidative stress, damaging your cells and their structures, including your DNA. Thankfully, our bodies produce antioxidants that can help neutralize many free radicals.

这种电子窃取会导致氧化应激， 损害您的细胞及其结构，包括您的 DNA。 值得庆幸的是， 我们的身体会产生抗氧化剂， 可以帮助中和许多自由。