He was impressed with Montesquieu's principle of the separation of government powers.

他对孟德鸠政权分立原则印象深刻。

As his own hard taskmaster, he studied Locke, Hume, Montesquieu, and other political philosophers.

作为自己严苛导师, 他学习了洛克、休谟、孟德鸠和其他政治哲学家。

It was an odd volume of Montesquieu's Voyage au temple de Guide, in a binding at least a century old.

这是一孟德鸠《指南之航海记》， 装订至少有一个世纪历史。

Montesquieu's work influenced the revolutions in the late 1700s, changing how people set up their  republican governments and influencing how we see government today.

孟德鸠著作影响了 1700 年代末革命，改变了人们建立共和政府方式，并影响了我们今天对政府看法。

Isilda's grandfather must have been the son or the grandson of the French servant who wrote his diary in an odd volume of Montesquieu's works.

伊西尔达祖父一定是法国仆人儿子或孙子， 他日记写在孟德鸠作品异卷中。

Jefferson not only collected books, he read them with an unquenchable appetite - Cicero in Latin, Plato in Greek, Montesquieu in French, Cervantes in Spanish.

杰斐逊不仅收集书籍, 还以无法抑制胃口阅读书籍 - - 西塞罗拉丁文、柏拉图希腊文、孟德鸠法文、塞万提西班牙文。

The Spirit  of the Laws was so controversial that the Catholic Church banned the book only three years after  it was published, but even they could not stop Montesquieu's ideas.

《法律精神》引起了如此大争议，以至于天主教会在该书出版仅三年后就禁止了这书，但即使他们也无法阻止孟德鸠思想。

The important names are Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Rousseau, but there were many, many others.

重要名字是孟德鸠、伏尔泰和卢梭， 但还有很多很多其他人。

With an eye cocked toward Montesquieu's advice, Madison and the other delegates wanted a republic based on representation and the rule of law.

麦迪逊和其他代表们将目光投向了蒙特丘建议, 他们希望建立一个基于代表制和法治共和国。

Or they may try all these without having read Montesquieu's The Spirit of Laws, Rousseau's The Social Contract, and Locke's second treatise Of Civil Government.

或者，他们可能在没有读过孟德鸠《法律精神》、卢梭《社会契约论》和洛克第二篇《公民政府》论文情况下尝试所有这些。

Here's how Montesquieu put it. He said, " A truly virtuous man would come to the aid of the most distant stranger as quickly as to his own friend."

孟德鸠是这么说。他说：“真正良善人会像帮助朋友一般，迅速地对最无关陌生人施以援手。”

The Hungarian mines, it is remarked by Mr. Montesquieu, though not richer, have always been wrought with less expense, and therefore with more profit, than the Turkish mines in their neighbourhood.

匈牙利矿山虽然并不富裕， 但与附近土耳其矿山相比， 其生产成始终较低， 因此利润也更高。

The high rate of interest among all Mahometan nations is accounted for by M. Montesquieu, not from their poverty, but partly from this, and partly from the difficulty of recovering the money.

孟德鸠先生解释了所有伊兰教国家高利率，不是因为他们贫穷，而是部分原因在于此，部分原因在于收回货币困难。