He and other economists call this clustering agglomeration.

他其他经济学家称其集集聚效应。

To understand how an agglomeration gets going, consider New York City.

要了解集聚效应是如何发展的，请看一下纽约市。

Cities are where " agglomeration" spurs innovation: a larger population means that more people come together to swap ideas.

城市是“集聚效应”刺激创新的地方：口越多意味着有越多的聚集在一起交流想法。

The population and industries concentrate in larger cities within urban agglomerations.

口工业集中在城市内的大城市。

These cities are forming an urban agglomeration in the southwest, and industrial transfer has brought new employment opportunities.

这些城市正在西南地区形成城市，产业转移带来了新的就业机会。

Economists tend to see agglomeration benefits, which arise from people living and working in the same space, as crucial.

经济学家倾向于认，在同一空间生活工作所产生的集聚效至关重要。

Especially the urban agglomeration in Jiangsu Province and market-oriented representative cities like Shenzhen are all what I admire.

尤其是江苏省的城市深圳这样市场导向型的代表城市，都是我所钦佩的。

We are an agglomeration of all of our days and all of our minutes and everything that's happened to us.

我是我所有日子、所有时间以及发生在我身上的一切事情的集合体。

Though it resembles an agglomeration of plants, the facility is in fact a highly optimised Verbund (combine) held together by nearly 2,850km of pipes.

尽管它类似于植物，但该设施实际上是由近 2,850 公里的管道连接在一起的高度优化的 Verbund（组合）。

And on the other side of the Pacific, in Peru's Rio Supe, we already see huge agglomerations of people with monumental architecture 4,000 years before the Inca.

在太平洋的另一边，在秘鲁的苏佩里奥，我已经看到巨大的口聚集地，在印加文明出现之前 4000 年就拥有不朽的建筑。

It is home to two of the largest agglomerations of little penguins and fur seals, and a ground zero for the reintroduction of locally extinct animals.

它是两个最大的小企鹅海狗聚集地的家园，也是重新引入当地灭绝动物的归零地。

You only have to look at the complaints of people who live in Seattle or the Bay Area to see that very serious negative implications of excessive or poorly managed agglomeration.

你只需看看西雅图或湾区居民的抱怨，即可发现过度集聚或管理不善所带来的非常严重的负面影响。

Even though you no longer use, much of the time anyway, the water transportation like we used to, they can still shape passive development through agglomeration, right?

即使你不再使用，无论如何，很多时候，我以前那样的水运，它仍然可以通过集聚形成被动发展，对吗？

The fragmented ownership and low overhead costs help facilitate economies not of scale, but of agglomeration, with rows of idiosyncratic spaces that feel personal, informal and intimate.

分散的所有权较低的间接成本有助于促进集聚经济而非规模经济，一排排独特的空间给以个、非正式亲密的感觉。

I guess that's why I'm in New York is because of the agglomeration that once was driven by the ports and the Erie Canal that no longer is as important.

我想这就是我在纽约的原因，因曾经由港口伊利运河驱动的聚集不再那么重要了。

Iceland, which is entirely devoid of alluvial soil, is wholly composed of volcanic tufa, that is to say, an agglomeration of porous rocks and stones.

冰岛完全没有冲积土，完全由火山凝华组成，也就是说，多孔岩石石头的聚集体。

Even the real estate and land they own are suddenly worth more, all because of the economics of agglomeration and multiplier effects, because the local mayors are actually an equity stakeholder of the entire city.

甚至他拥有的房地产土地突然变得更值钱，这都是因集聚乘数效应的经济学，因地方市长实际上是整个城市的股权利相关者。

The first indications that this gas was being produced on the abyssal seafloor came in 2013, when researchers noticed that oxygen levels were higher near polymetallic nodules, lumpy agglomerations of metal and minerals found across the ocean floor.

2013年，研究员注意到在多金属结核附近的氧气水平较高，这些结核是分布在海底的金属矿物的块状聚集体， 这成了该气体在深海底生产的首个迹象。

The reason behind this is that the transformation and upgrading of Jiangsu's manufacturing industry is faster, while Guangdong is restricted by factors such as foreign trade, consumption, the real estate market, and the slow speed of industrial agglomeration.

其原因是江苏制造业的转型升级速度更快，而广东则受到外贸、消费、房地产市场以及工业集聚速度缓慢等因素的限制。