So, for example if I read, what is the capacitance of biomembranes?

举个例子，如果我读到，生物膜的电是多少？

And realize, we have  now begun our journey towards determining the capacitance of an ideal parallel plate capacitor.

并且意识到，我们现在已经开始确定理想平行板电器的电。

Capacitance is unique in this way.

电在这方面是独的。

Capacitance uses units of Farads, with one Farad equal to one Coulomb per Volt.

电法拉为单位测量，其中法拉等于 库仑超过伏特。

The other two benefits are noise immunity, and a reduction in parasitic capacitance of the  bitline.

另外两个好处是抗噪声能力和位寄生电的减少。

So, how can you describe the equivalent capacitance of a circuit like this?

那么，如何描述这样 的电路的等效电呢？

This value is known as capacitance – how much charge a capacitor is able to hold.

这个值被称为电，电荷量 电器纳。

Well, if you have several capacitors connected in parallel, the overall capacitance of the circuit increases.

好吧，如果你有几个并联的电器，电路的总电会增加。

Both the electrical capacitance tomography (ECT) and ultrasonic tomography (UT) can be used for processing imaging of gas-liquid two-phase flow.

电层析成像（ECT）和超声层析成像（UT）都用于气液两相流的成像处理。

Therefore, you can factor out charge, and you’re left with the equation for equivalent capacitance of capacitors connected in series.

因此，您排除电荷， 剩下串联电器等效电的方程式。

And it works because of two main electrical principles: electric potential energy and capacitance.

它根据两个电气定律运行 两个主要的：电和电势能。

And that’s why the full equation for capacitance includes a dielectric constant, K. So dielectrics can help capacitors hold even more energy.

这就是为什么完整的电方程包括介电常数 K。因此电介质帮助电器保持更多的能量。

So to find the equivalent capacitance in this case, just substitute in the charge equation (voltage-times-capacitance) for each voltage across the capacitors.

因此，要在这种情况下找到等效电，只需将电器两端的每个电压代入电荷方程（电压乘电）即。

So for series capacitors, the combined capacitance is less than the weakest individual capacitor.

因此对于串联电器，组合 电小于最弱的单个电器。

This input is read via a screen that measures changes in capacitance and outputs X and Y coordinates of one or multiple touches.

此输入通过测量电变化的屏幕读取，并输出个或多个触摸的 X 和 Y 坐标。

And you know that the charge held by each capacitor is equal to the capacitance times the voltage across each one.

而且您知道每个电器所保持的电荷等于电乘每个电器上的电压。

And capacitance is actually determined by the size and shape of a capacitor.

电是由电器的大小和形状决定的。

– unless you stick something between them, which actually increases the capacitance.

除非你在两者之间放置些东西，否则会增加量。

Typically, capacitance values are very small, so we often talk about capacitors in terms of microFarads or nanoFarads.

电值通常很低，所我们在谈论 使用微法和纳法的电器。

In terms of academic research, during the summer of 2024, I participated in a project focused on coplanar capacitance measurement using PCap02 and STM32.

在学术研究方面， 在 2024 年夏天，我参加了个专注于使用 PCap02 和 STM32 进行共面电测量的项目。