First step in the Norwood is the cardiopulmonary bypass.

Norwood 手术的第一步是体外循环。

Together, the heart and lungs are part of the cardiopulmonary system.

脏和部都是循环的一部分。

To keep blood flowing while they remove the damaged organ, surgeons use a cardiopulmonary bypass machine.

当他们移器官时，为了保持血液流动，外科医生会使用旁路机。

After cardiopulmonary death, the body cells start to break down due to lack of oxygen.

死亡后，由于缺氧，身体细胞开始分解。

This smoke can really impact people with preexisting conditions, so - asthma, cardiopulmonary disease, lung disease.

这些烟雾会对患有哮喘、疾病和病的人产生影响。

Now the thing about CPR — or cardiopulmonary resuscitation — is that it can't correct fibrillation.

但是 CPR，也就是苏术，不能纠正维性颤动。

Soon afterward he was dead, one year after her eighth child, 4-month-old Jonathan, died of what was diagnosed as cardiopulmonary arrest.

不久之后，他就去世了，就在一年前，她的第8个孩子，4个月大的乔纳森，被诊断为骤停而死亡。

Something else they might have to do is give CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

他们可能需要做的另一件事是进行苏术，即苏术。

Some may also request a license or certification, such as basic life support or cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

有些人还可能要求许可证或认证，例如基本生命支持或苏。

Treatment-associated cardiopulmonary toxicity may account for poorer outcomes in these patients.

治疗相关的毒性可能是这些患者预后较差的原因。

The cardiopulmonary criteria is when the heart has stopped beating, and neurological criteria is when the brain no longer functions, AKA brain death.

标准是脏停止跳动，而神经标准是大脑停止运作，亦称脑死亡。

CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) should be given immediately if a pulse can't be felt and there is no sign of breathing.

如果感觉不到脉搏且没有呼吸迹象， 应立即进行苏术（CPR）。

The type of resection (lobectomy, segmentectomy or wedge resection) depends on the patient's age, PS, cardiopulmonary reserve and tumor size.

切类型（叶切、段切或楔形切）取决于患者的年龄、PS、储备和肿瘤大小。

As medicine advanced, doctors realized the importance of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems, establishing cardiopulmonary failure as the most surefire way to confirm death.

随着医学的进步，医生们意识到呼吸和血管系统的重要性，认为衰竭是确认死亡的最可靠方法。

One, cardiac arrest survivors should have a multimodal rehabilitation assessment and treatment for physical, neurological, cardiopulmonary and cognitive impairments before discharged from the hospital.

第一，脏骤停幸存者出院前应对身体、神经、和认知功能障碍进行多模态康评估和治疗。

Together, the heart and lungs are part of the cardiopulmonary system. Both the heart and lungs are targets of some diseases.

脏和共同构成系统的一部分。 脏和部都是某些疾病的目标。

That began to change in 1960, when the combination of mouth-to-mouth ventilation, chest compressions and external defibrillation known as cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or CPR, was formalised.

这种情况在1960年开始发生变化，当时被称为苏术（简称 CPR）的口对口人工呼吸、胸部按压和体外颤的组合被正式确定下来。

The Harvard researchers hope to create a cardiopulmonary system model that acts like a human system, both when it is diseased and in good, working condition.

哈佛的研究者希望创造一种系统模型，无论生病还是健康，这种模型能像人体系统一样正常运行。

But with a brain-dead person, this window can be extended because the heart and lungs can still function, delaying the cellular breakdown that occurs with cardiopulmonary death.

但对于脑死亡的人来说，这个时间窗口可以延长，因为脏和仍然可以发挥作用，延缓因死亡而发生的细胞分解。

Cardiopulmonary death has pretty much always been the best way to declare someone as absolutely dead, or what the medical establishment calls permanently and irrevocably dead.

死亡几乎一直是宣布某人绝对死亡或医学机构所说的永久和不可逆转的死亡的最佳方式。