Colitis refers specifically to inflammation in the colon, or the large intestine.

结肠炎特指发生在结肠或大肠炎症反应。

Treatment for ulcerative colitis depends on the severity of the symptoms.

结肠炎治疗手段取决于其症状严重程度。

But they became overactive and targeted healthy tissue -- an autoimmune condition seen in asthma and a disease called ulcerative colitis.

但它们变得过度活跃就会针对健康组织，也就是哮喘和结肠炎中可以看到自身免疫状。

The result was the triggering of chronic colitis in mice with impaired immune systems that predispose them to the condition.

结果造成小鼠患上慢结肠炎并导致免疫系统受损从而更易于患。

The other type is called ulcerative colitis.

另一种类型称为结肠炎。

An auto immune condition, scene and asthma, and a disease called ulcerative colitis.

一种自动免疫状，场景和哮喘，以及一种叫做结肠炎。

Plus, I have, like, colitis or something.

还有 我好像得了结肠炎。

One changed hers: As a teen, she suffered from a bowel disease called ulcerative colitis that was so severe, her hair thinned drastically.

十几岁时，她患上了一种叫做结肠炎肠道，情非常严重，她头发严重稀疏。

Prime Minister Abe suffers from ulcerative colitis, a bowel disease with no cure and he says he needs to focus on treating it.

安倍首相患有结肠炎，这是一种没有根治手段肠类，所以安倍表示他需要专心治疗自己。

When you go back in history to the roots of when her issues all first started, you go beyond the colitis.

追溯她问题根源， 回到最初出现症状时候，我们超越了结肠炎本身。

Although ulcerative colitis is classified and treated as an autoimmune disease, Crohn disease isn't technically classified as an autoimmune disease, but rather an immune-related disorder.

尽管结肠炎被归为自身免疫，但严格来说，克罗恩未被视作一种自身免疫，而是一种免疫相关。

Ulcerative colitis is a type of inflammatory bowel disease that tends to form ulcers along the inner-surface or lumen of the large intestine, including both the colon and the rectum.

结肠炎是炎症肠其中一种类型，其主要表现为沿着大肠内面或管腔形成，这里所说大肠包括结肠和直肠。

Unlike its cousin, ulcerative colitis, which only affects the large intestine, Crohn disease causes inflammation and tissue destruction anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract, from the mouth to the anus.

虽与结肠炎同属炎症肠，但结肠炎只侵犯大肠，而克罗恩能引起胃肠道任何部位炎症和组织破坏，上至口腔，下达肛门。

So I ended up with this colitis attack today, I don't know, except that I have had some strong feelings and I haven't given myself time to release.

因此，我今天遭遇了这场结肠炎发作，我不清楚原因， 除了我内心有些强烈情绪， 而自己没有给予时间去释放它们。

Because it is ultimately some combination of environmental stimuli, perhaps the sulfide producing bacteria, mixed with genetic predisposition because patients with a family history of ulcerative colitis are more likely to develop the disease themselves.

因为从根本上说，结肠炎是多种环境刺激因素共同作用结果，如产硫菌，附加遗传易感共同作用，这是因为有结肠炎家族史患者较正常人更易发。

And so either the immune system does not recognize the cancer as a problem, or it attacks a cancer and also our normal cells, leading to autoimmune diseases like colitis or multiple sclerosis.

因此，要么免疫系统不承认癌症是一个问题，要么它攻击癌症和我们正常细胞， 导致结肠炎或多发硬化症等自身免疫。

Beyond that, surgery and removal of the affected tissue is possible, but one really important distinction from the ulcerative colitis is that removal doesn't cure the disease, since inflammation can occur anywhere along the GI tract.

除此之外，手术和受损组织移除也是可行治疗手段，但与结肠炎有一点非常重要区别是手术移除不能治愈克罗恩，因为这种可以发生于胃肠道任何部位。

There's also a higher risk group that includes people with personal or family histories of colon polyps or cancer, and those who suffer from inherited genetic syndromes, or inflammatory diseases, like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.

还有一个风险较高群体，包括有结肠息肉或癌症个人或家族史人，以及患有遗传遗传综合征或炎症（如克罗恩和结肠炎）人。

Also, another distinction from ulcerative colitis is that these areas of inflammation are scattered as opposed to being continuous, and have areas of healthy tissue interspersed between inflamed areas, this gives it a " cobblestone appearance" .

与结肠炎另一个区别是克罗恩炎症区域是分散，而结肠炎灶则是连续；克罗恩炎症灶之间有散在正常组织区域，这就形成了“铺路石样外观”。