This is more common with follicular and corpus luteal cysts.

这常见于滤泡囊肿。

The creatures that wander our follicular forests might tell us when our ancestors started showing skin.

这些在我们的毛囊森林里游荡的物可能会告诉我们，我们的祖先是何时开始露出皮肤的。

A second type of B cell lymphoma is a follicular lymphoma, and it's an indolent lymphoma.

第二类B细胞淋巴瘤是滤泡性淋巴瘤，是一惰性淋巴瘤。

The thyroid gland is made up of thousands of follicles which are small spheres lined with follicular cells.

甲状腺由上千个滤泡构成；滤泡是由滤泡细胞排列包裹形成的小球团。

One known mechanism for how a follicular lymphoma develops, is a chromosomal translocation between chromosome 14 and chromosome 18.

一已知的滤泡性淋巴瘤发机制，是14号染色18号染色之间的染色易位。

This results in growth of the thyroid glands and stimulates the follicular cells to produce excess thyroid hormone.

这会导致甲状腺增并刺激滤泡细胞，产过量的甲状腺激素。

In some cases it's because of a mutated TSH receptor that inappropriately keeps these follicular cells active.

有时这是因为TSH受基因突变，不适当地让滤泡细胞保持活跃状态。

For most people, however, follicular mites are harmless.

然而，对大多数人来说，毛囊螨虫是无害的。

The dominant follicle keeps secreting estrogen for the rest of the follicular phase.

卵泡期接下来的时间里，优势卵泡会不断分泌雌激素。

These Auto antibodies include thyroid stimulating immunoglobulins which bind to the TSH receptor on the follicular cells and imitate TSH.

这些自身抗包括甲状腺刺激性免疫球蛋白，它会滤泡细胞上的TSH受结合并模仿TSH。

So let's briefly switch gears and go over the highlights of the menstrual cycle to put that follicular phase into context.

那让我们大概回顾一下月经周期，然后看看卵泡期在哪里。

During the follicular phase of each menstrual cycle, the few fast-growing graafian follicles enter the third stage of development.

每次月经周期的卵泡期，少数长迅速的格拉夫卵泡，会进入成熟的第三个阶段。

So early in the follicular phase, a small rise in FSH, leads to a large increase in estrogen.

在卵泡期的早期，FSH的量小幅升高，引起雌激素的大量增加。

The third stage of follicular development starts when the graafian follicles are ready and occurs during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle.

第三阶段——格拉夫卵泡准备好了，在月经周期中排卵。

Meanwhile, the primordial follicle turns into a primary follicle, meaning that the follicular cells that surrounding the primary oocyte develop into granulosa cells.

此同时，包围初级卵母细胞的滤泡细胞分化为颗粒细胞，使始基卵泡变为初级卵泡。

Follicular cells convert thyroglobulin, a protein found in follicles into 2 iodine containing hormones: triiodothyronine or T3 , and thyroxine or T4 .

滤泡细胞转化滤泡当中的甲状腺球蛋白成为两含碘激素：碘甲状腺原氨酸，又称T3；以及甲状腺素，又称T4。

Each primordial follicle has a single immature sex cell called the primary oocyte at the core, and a layer of follicular cells surrounds this.

每一个始基卵泡中心都有一个未成熟的殖细胞，叫做初级卵母细胞，被卵泡细胞包裹。

One type of functional cyst that can form before ovulation is a follicular cyst, which is a dominant follicle that fails to rupture and keeps growing.

其中一功能性囊肿是在排卵前形成的滤泡囊肿，由优势卵泡未破裂而继续长形成的。

Assuming a 28-day cycle, the follicular phase makes up the first two weeks of the menstrual cycle, and the luteal phase, the last two weeks.

在这个28天的循环中，卵泡期占据了其中的前两周，期占据了后两周。

A different cause is a hyper functioning thyroid adenoma where the follicular cells start growing uncontrollably, forming a benign tumor that makes excess thyroid hormones.

另一个原因是功能亢进的甲状腺腺瘤，即滤泡细胞的长开始不受控制，形成一个产过量甲状腺激素的良性肿瘤。