This, he called superposition, where a particle exists in a combination of states.

他称之为叠加，即粒子以多种状态组合存在。

In quantum physics, we could say that before our observation the cat was in a superposition state.

在子物理中，们可以说在观测之前，那只猫处于叠加态。

My posterior distribution, which is the superposition between the prior and the likelihood.

验分布, 这是先验分布和似然分布之间叠加。

This is the principle known as superposition.

这定律被称为叠加。

With three qubits, we're working in superposition across eight combinations, and so on.

对于三子位，们在八种组合中进行叠加，等等。

Now, right now the resulting superposition is a wave wiggling in the diagonal direction.

现在，现在产生叠加是在对角线方向上摆动波。

A quantum computer uses something called a qubit, which can switch between zero, one, and what’s called a superposition.

子计算机使用一种叫做子位东西，它可以在零、一和所谓叠加之间切换。

For the maze example, the superposition state would contain all the possible routes.

对于迷宫示例，叠加状态 将包含所有可能路线。

They can also take advantage of the superposition principle to create standing waves.

他们还可以利用叠加原理来产生驻波。

Four qubits in superposition, however, can be in all of those 16 combinations at once.

但对处于叠加态子比特表示数据来说，你可以认为它同时处于这 16 种组合中所有状态。

This demo also nicely illustrates the principle of superposition, that when waves meet they add together.

这演示还很好地说明了叠加原理，即当波相遇时它们会相加。

I mean, you could describe waves as some superposition of the diagonal and the anti-diagonal directions.

意思是，你可以将波描述为对角线和反对角线方向某种叠加。

The system of both cats is again in a superposition state, with each outcome having a 25% chance rather than 50%.

这两只猫系统又存在于叠加态，每种结果都有25%可能性，而不是50％。

While the qubit is in its superposition, it has a lot more information than one or zero.

当子位处于叠加状态时，它所包含信息要比一或零多得多。

That’s what’s known as superposition, where particles like electrons or photons are in two opposite states at once.

这就是所谓叠加，电子或光子等粒子同时处于两种相反状态。

It's in a superposition of being in all these different possible locations.

它处于所有这些不同可能位置叠加。

But it's these features of quantum mechanics, things like superpositions, that are being used to build quantum computers today.

但正是子力学这些特征，如叠加，被用于构建当今子计算机。

This new wave is called a " superposition" of the first two.

这种新浪潮被称为前两者“叠加”。

But the idea of subatomic particles in superpositions is central to understanding how quantum computers are different to classical computers.

但是亚原子粒子处于叠加状态想法对于理解子计算机与经典计算机不同之处至关重要。

Each component in this superposition is given with an amplitude and a phase often encoded as a single complex number.

这种叠加中每分都有一幅度和一相位，通常编码为单复数。