The trabeculae are like a framework of beams that give structural support to the spongy bone.

骨小梁类似梁柱构架，支撑质骨结构。

This spongy bone tissue is made up of tiny cross-hatching supports called trabeculae that help the bone resist stress.

这种海绵状骨组织由微小交叉线支撑物组成，称为小梁，帮助骨骼抵御压力。

So with osteoporosis, abnormal findings include fewer trabeculae in the spongy bone and thinning of the cortical bone, as well as the widening of the Haversian canals.

那么，骨质疏常包括质骨中骨小梁会减少，皮质骨变薄，还有哈弗斯管变宽。

Looking at a cross-section of a bone, there's a hard-external layer known as the cortical bone and a softer internal layer of spongy bone or trabecular bone that is composed of trabeculae.

来看一根骨头横截面，这个硬质外层叫皮质骨，而软一些质骨内层，由骨小梁构成。